Nestled in the Western Ghats of Kerala, Wayanad is a haven for nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts alike. With its lush greenery, mist-covered hills, and pristine water bodies, Wayanad offers a plethora of natural wonders that captivate visitors. This guide explores the must-visit attractions in Wayanad, showcasing its rich natural beauty and diverse ecosystems.
Edakkal Caves
One of the most intriguing attractions in Wayanad is the Edakkal Caves. Located about 25 kilometers from Kalpetta, these ancient caves are renowned for their Neolithic rock carvings, dating back to at least 6000 BC. The caves are situated at an altitude of 1200 meters on Ambukuthi Hill and require a moderate trek to reach. The climb is rewarded with breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape and a chance to marvel at the prehistoric art etched into the cave walls. The carvings depict human and animal figures, symbols, and scripts, offering a glimpse into the lives of early human settlers.
Soochipara Waterfalls
Also known as Sentinel Rock Waterfalls, Soochipara is a three-tiered waterfall located near Meppadi in Wayanad. The waterfall cascades down from a height of about 200 meters into a deep pool, creating a picturesque scene. The journey to Soochipara involves a short trek through dense forests, where visitors can enjoy the serene ambiance and spot various bird species. The waterfall is ideal for a refreshing dip in the natural pool, and the surrounding area is perfect for picnics and relaxation. The best time to visit Soochipara Waterfalls is during the monsoon season when the water flow is at its peak, creating a mesmerizing sight.
Banasura Sagar Dam
Banasura Sagar Dam, the largest earthen dam in India and the second largest in Asia, is another must-visit attraction in Wayanad. Situated about 21 kilometers from Kalpetta, the dam is part of the Banasura Sagar Project, which aims to support irrigation and drinking water needs. The dam is surrounded by the Banasura Hills, providing a stunning backdrop of rolling hills and verdant landscapes. Visitors can enjoy boating on the dam’s reservoir, with options for speedboats and pedal boats. The small islands that dot the reservoir add to its charm, making it a perfect spot for photography enthusiasts.
Pookode Lake
Pookode Lake is a serene freshwater lake located in the town of Vythiri. Shaped like the map of India, the lake is surrounded by dense forests and lush greenery, creating a tranquil environment. Visitors can take a leisurely boat ride on the lake, with options for rowboats and pedal boats. The lake is also home to a variety of fish and blue water lilies, enhancing its scenic beauty. The surrounding area features a children’s park, an aquarium, and a shopping center selling local handicrafts and spices. A stroll around the lake’s periphery is a delightful experience, with the chance to spot various bird species and enjoy the cool, refreshing air.
Chembra Peak
For those seeking adventure and panoramic views, a trek to Chembra Peak is a must. Standing at an elevation of 2,100 meters, Chembra Peak is the highest peak in Wayanad and offers a challenging yet rewarding trekking experience. The trek starts from the town of Meppadi and passes through tea plantations, grasslands, and dense forests. The highlight of the trek is the heart-shaped lake, known as Hridaya Saras, situated halfway to the summit. The lake is believed to have never dried up and is a popular spot for taking memorable photographs. Upon reaching the summit, trekkers are greeted with stunning views of the surrounding hills and valleys, making the strenuous climb worthwhile.
Kuruva Island
Kuruva Island, or Kuruva Dweep, is a unique attraction located in the middle of the Kabini River. This uninhabited island spans about 950 acres and is a protected river delta with dense forests, rare species of birds, orchids, and herbs. Visitors can explore the island on foot, crossing the shallow parts of the river on bamboo rafts or traditional boats. The tranquil environment and lush greenery make Kuruva Island a perfect spot for nature walks, bird watching, and picnics. The island’s untouched natural beauty offers a peaceful retreat away from the hustle and bustle of city life.
Conclusion
Wayanad’s natural wonders offer a captivating mix of adventure, tranquility, and breathtaking beauty. From the ancient rock carvings of Edakkal Caves to the serene waters of Pookode Lake, each attraction presents a unique experience that highlights the region’s diverse landscapes and rich heritage. Whether you’re trekking up Chembra Peak, boating on Banasura Sagar Dam, or exploring the verdant Kuruva Island, Wayanad promises an unforgettable journey into the heart of nature. Plan your visit to this enchanting destination and immerse yourself in the unparalleled beauty of Wayanad.